ClickCease

How 37 Banks in 1990s became 4 Banks in 2009; Mega Consolidation in the US

Prove
June 2, 2021


These four establishments essentially monopolize the entire banking industry—the 'Big Four' is an idiomatic name for the four central banks in many countries. In Australia, they are the National Bank of Australia, the Commonwealth Bank, Westpac, Australia, and the New Zealand Banking Group. In the UK: Barclays, HSBC, Lloyds Banking Group, and the Royal Bank of Scotland Group. And in the US, the "Big Four" are CitiGroup, JPMorgan Chase, the Bank of America, and Wells Fargo.

We came across a fantastic infographic that tells us how 37 banks from the 1990s became the 'Big Four' of the US by 2009:

Attachment-1

The mega consolidation happened for various reasons. Further, there is a need to make banking services more accessible, secure, available for the increasingly mobile consumer, to include financially backward classes, increase the speed of delivery across the channels and products, and all this at lesser costs. If the banks don't bring most of these or any of these, the power shift will happen, and it will happen for good. Disruptive solutions are marching ahead.

_


To learn about Prove’s identity solutions and how to accelerate revenue while mitigating fraud,
schedule a demo today.


Keep reading

See all blogs
Blog
Injection by Deception: How Fraudsters Are Hijacking Identity Verification Flows with Injection Attacks

Discover how injection attacks allow fraudsters to bypass identity verification by injecting malicious data, highlighting the critical threat of these sophisticated attacks on digital security flows. Learn to identify and defend against these evolving methods that hijack trust and compromise user accounts.

Ryan Alexander
June 11, 2025
Blog
Developer Blogs
Designing a Frictionless Onboarding Experience

Learn how to design a seamless user onboarding experience with best practices and real-world examples.

Matt Keib
June 11, 2025
Developer Blogs
Blog
The Age Gate is Closing: Texas Signals a New Era for Online Age Verification – Here’s Your Roadmap

New legislation is being proposed to use online age verification, requiring websites with adult content to implement "commercially reasonable" methods to verify user ages, signaling a significant shift in digital access and content regulation.

Mary Ann Miller
June 9, 2025
Blog